Types of Psychiatrists and What They Do

 

Mental health treatment isn’t one-size-fits-all—and neither are the professionals who provide it. When seeking psychiatric help, many people don’t realize that there are several types of psychiatrists, each specializing in different areas of mental health. Knowing who does what can make it easier to find the right support. That’s why 24/7 DCT’s Psychiatric Services help patients connect with the type of psychiatrist best suited for their specific needs.

What Is a Psychiatrist?

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor (MD or DO) who specializes in mental health. Unlike psychologists, psychiatrists can prescribe medication in addition to offering therapy. They are trained to diagnose and treat mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders using a combination of medication, psychotherapy, and other treatments.

At 24/7 DCT, psychiatrists work closely with patients to create personalized treatment plans that may include both medication and therapeutic care.

1. General Adult Psychiatrists

General adult psychiatrists treat a wide range of mental health conditions in adults aged 18 and older. These include depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and schizophrenia.

They may use a combination of talk therapy and medications, depending on the patient’s needs. General psychiatrists often serve as the first point of contact for individuals beginning mental health treatment.

24/7 DCT ensures that patients receiving general psychiatric care also have access to other support resources such as therapists, counselors, or life coaches, if needed.

2. Child and Adolescent Psychiatrists

Children and teens face unique emotional and developmental challenges. Child and adolescent psychiatrists are specially trained to understand the psychological needs of younger patients. They diagnose and treat issues like ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, learning disorders, behavioral problems, and mood disorders in children.

These psychiatrists work closely with parents, schools, and pediatricians to ensure that the child’s care plan is comprehensive. At 24/7 DCT, young clients receive thoughtful, age-appropriate care that supports both emotional development and mental well-being.

3. Geriatric Psychiatrists

Geriatric psychiatrists specialize in the mental health of older adults. They manage age-related conditions such as dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, late-life depression, and anxiety. These professionals also help seniors deal with grief, isolation, and the emotional effects of chronic illnesses.

Because older adults may be on multiple medications, geriatric psychiatrists take extra care to manage drug interactions and tailor treatment to age-specific needs.

24/7 DCT connects seniors with geriatric psychiatric care to promote emotional well-being and quality of life in later years.

4. Forensic Psychiatrists

Forensic psychiatrists work at the intersection of mental health and the law. They evaluate individuals involved in legal cases to determine competency, assess mental states at the time of crimes, and provide expert testimony in court.

Though most patients won’t need forensic psychiatry, 24/7 DCT may refer to these specialists in rare situations involving legal or criminal matters where psychiatric evaluations are required.

5. Addiction Psychiatrists

Addiction psychiatrists focus on helping people with substance use disorders and co-occurring mental health conditions like anxiety or depression. They understand the biological, psychological, and social aspects of addiction and often use both therapy and medication-assisted treatment (MAT) to support recovery.

24/7 DCT offers access to addiction psychiatrists who provide compassionate, judgment-free care for individuals working toward long-term sobriety.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the different types of psychiatrists makes it easier to find the right mental health support. Whether it’s for yourself, a child, or an aging parent, the right specialist can offer more targeted care and better outcomes.

At 24/7 DCT, patients are matched with psychiatrists based on their age, symptoms, and mental health history—ensuring a custom approach for every individual. Getting the help you need starts with knowing where to turn.

 

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