Introduction

• Chronic knee pain affects daily life and limits movement.

• Total knee replacement surgery offers long-term relief.

• Understanding the procedure and recovery ensures a smooth experience.

Understanding Total Knee Replacement Surgery

• A surgical procedure replaces damaged knee joint surfaces.

• Artificial implants restore function and eliminate pain.

• Recommended for severe arthritis or knee injuries.

When is Total Knee Replacement Necessary?

• Persistent knee pain despite medication and therapy.

• Severe stiffness affecting movement and daily tasks.

• Joint damage visible on X-rays or MRI scans.

• Failed previous knee treatments, including injections.

Types of Total Knee Replacement Surgery

• Total Knee Replacement: Entire knee joint is replaced with artificial components.

• Partial Knee Replacement: Only the damaged part of the knee is replaced.

• Minimally Invasive Surgery: Smaller incisions lead to faster recovery.

The Procedure: Step by Step

• Pre-Surgical Assessment: Medical tests ensure patient readiness.

• Anesthesia Administration: Regional or general anesthesia is given.

• Joint Preparation: Surgeon removes damaged cartilage and bone.

• Implant Placement: Artificial knee components are secured in place.

• Closure and Recovery: Incision is closed, and rehabilitation begins.

Recovery Timeline: What to Expect

• First 24 Hours: Pain management and assisted movement begin.

• First Week: Physical therapy starts to improve flexibility.

• First Month: Mobility improves, but swelling may persist.

• Three to Six Months: Most patients regain normal function.

• One Year: Strength and full movement are restored.

Pain Management After Surgery

• Prescribed medications help control post-surgical discomfort.

• Ice therapy reduces swelling and speeds up healing.

• Guided physical therapy enhances recovery and mobility.

Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy

• Strength-building exercises restore knee function.

• Weight-bearing activities gradually improve endurance.

• Regular follow-ups ensure proper healing and joint performance.

Returning to Normal Activities

• Light daily activities resume within a few weeks.

• Driving is possible after regaining knee control.

• High-impact exercises should be avoided for long-term joint health.

Choosing the Right Orthopedic Care

• A skilled surgeon ensures optimal surgical outcomes.

• Advanced hospital facilities enhance patient recovery.

• Personalized rehabilitation plans lead to better long-term success.

Conclusion

• Total knee replacement surgery restores mobility and quality of life.

• Proper preparation and rehabilitation ensure a successful outcome.

• Soundarapandian Bone and Joint Hospital in Chennai provides expert orthopedic care for knee replacement procedures.